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No Time To Die (IMAX/Open...
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"Se7en" color timing
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Proposal: The James Camer...
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Bram Stoker's Dracula (19...
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Once Upon a time in the w...
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Hi everyone!
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Vintage Clint Eastwood fi...
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Hello and kudos
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Godzilla 1954 Audio + 4x ...
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Film grain |
Posted by: jonno - 2015-02-07, 12:13 PM - Forum: Audio and video editing
- Replies (65)
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Film grain addition has been discussed around these parts a few times, as a useful tool to obscure digital artifacts and such. I've been using such methods - both subtly and grossly - in various projects of my own, film trailer reconstructions in particular. Initially I played with DigiEffects Aged Film:
http://www.digieffects.com/products/damage
which is more a digital simulation of film damage than an authentic recreation, so it can only achieve so much. These days I'm using HolyGrain's grain plates:
http://holygrain.com/products/
which are far more convincing, having been scanned from actual film stock. Still, I think there may be more progress to make here, especially in the area of convincing gate weave and damage. So what are other folks using? Please share your own thoughts and tips here!
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Setting the standards: codecs and delivery formats |
Posted by: spoRv - 2015-02-06, 09:01 PM - Forum: Restoration guides
- Replies (8)
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Setting the standards: codecs and delivery formats
I must admit I LOVE to take a DVD, a BD, a Laserdisc into my hands, read the back cover, and the inner sleeve or booklet, admire the image in the front of the cover and the disc label, and finally take the disc, put it into the player, press "play" on the remote... it's a guilty pleasure nowadays, where every audio and video content seems that should be delivered in non physical form... but I'm pretty sure I'm not alone here, right?
Even if it's pretty easy today for the tech savvy to take any audio video file, which is encoded using a given codec, and remux or convert it to another one, I still think it's a good idea to release our project using an established standard, both for audio video codecs, and for the delivery format, to give our friends, parents, grandparents a disc, and say them "put it in the player, and press play"...
Here you are my thoughts:
DELIVERY FORMATS
today, everyone has a DVD player at home; it could be a stand alone player, a videogame console, a PC recorder... so, a project, in standard definition, should be available at least on DVD, but... this is not my first option... because DVD is rather limited today - just one video and few audio codecs, not high-definition etc... plus, many time there is a DVD version of a movie, but not a BD...
So, to me, we should set the Blu-ray disc (BD-25 or BD-50) as the default delivery format. Granted, there are a lot less BD player around, in comparison to DVD, but any movie lover has one... it has all we need; several video and audio codecs, high-definition, a lot of space... plus, a menu is a welcome addition!
Personally, I release my projects on BD-25 because they are a lot cheaper and available than BD-50, but not only for that reason... the fact is, the only Blu-ray disc, recorded at home, which will last for a very long time, is made by Milleniata; the M-Disc seems to last for centuries, and they are available as BD-25 only (for the moment), so...
The next format, that probably will be the last physical audio video delivery format, will be Ultra HD Blu-ray... we'll talk more about it when the standard will be finalized, but it promises UHD, new codecs, higher frame rates and color gamuts...
Anyone who would like to obtain a file-only version of a project, could just take the .m2ts file and use it as is, or remux it in whichever other container, like .mkv, .mp4 or others... but, of course, it will lack the menus!
VIDEO CODECS
AVC (or H264, or MPEG-4 Part 10): I think anybody agrees that it's the only codec to use today, not only for high-definition or for Blu-ray authoring, but for any high quality file; the free x264 encoder is considered one of the best ones around, and best thing of all, is free... some retail BDs are encoded with it, too!
VC-1 quality is almost on par with AVC, but it's not that easy to encode, and not all standalone file players are compatible, so I think there is no reason to use it instead of AVC.
MPEG-2 is the third option; used on BD, HD-DVD and DVD, to reach the same quality of AVC it should use about twice its bitrate, so I think it's better to avoid it, unless you have some content encoded with it, which should be used "as is"; for example, it's possible to put DVD content on BD, just without re-encoding it.
HEVC (or H265) is the new codec, perfect for UHD... it will be used in the next Blu-ray format, and it seems to work really well; I'd wait to use it, until the Ultra HD Blu-ray will be ready, or if the "classic" Blu-ray will change its standard...
AUDIO CODECS
PCM is the older and simpler audio codec, yet its quality is very good; audio CDs and Laserdisc with digital audio has it; easy to edit, the big downside is its size.
Dolby Digital (or AC-3) is the most known lossy codec; it's perfect for good quality multichannel audio tracks, but today there are many better codecs around. Remember that is possible to capture AC-3 from a laserdisc, and use it without conversions for a BD or DVD project.
DTS once was the best lossy codec; many laserdiscs are available with full bitrate DTS tracks, as some D-Theater tapes, while many DVD use the half bitrate; plus, even if it uses a different codec, we have also the Cinema DTS for some movie!
Dolby TrueHD, DTS-HD MA: lossless codecs, the best quality available today; to me, they should be used only when an original audio track is avaible, because there is no reason to use them when the original source use a lower quality lossy codec...
SUBTITLES
Last, but not least, subtitles... I always try to add them to my project, one for each language used for audio tracks; I think it's useful for hearing impaired persons, as well as foreigner like me, who may want to listen to the original audio and use the subtitles to not lose any word.
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Hello! |
Posted by: singhcr - 2015-02-06, 03:24 AM - Forum: Presentation
- Replies (6)
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Hi there,
I too was referred to this place by Commodore Schmidlapp.
I've dabbled in some restoration work before. I provided the video for the true HD cut of Hard Boiled and the PCM laserdisc Cantonese mono track for The Killer.
Lately, I've been into a Disney kick of sorts. My favorite show was Chip and Dale's Rescue Rangers. The DVDs are absolute garbage with tinny AC3 audio and poor video transfers that are all pushed to yellow/brown. The laserdiscs look and sound significantly better as they have PCM sound and much more accurate color timing. The difference between the DVD is night and day, so I'm going to make a HEVC rip of it as these LDs are rather rare.
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Sharknado |
Posted by: spoRv - 2015-02-04, 11:49 PM - Forum: Movies, TV shows and other
- Replies (8)
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I know, I know, everyone is talking about of how bad this movie, but nevertheless I wanted to watch it, to have my opinion... and guess what? It was so bad it's... BAD!
I can't say it's the worst movie ever made, just because it made me laugh few times for its unintentional comic situations... acting, story, effects, location, music, effect... nothing could be saved...
So, unless you want to waste your time, do yourself a favour, and do NOT watch this movie!
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Scott Pilgrim vs. the World |
Posted by: spoRv - 2015-02-02, 07:46 PM - Forum: Movies, TV shows and other
- Replies (10)
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Yesterday we wanted to watch a "different" movie - not the "usual" sci-fi, horror, zombie, action etc.
So, took my 1€ Scott Pilgrim vs. the World and rewatch it after a lot of months...
A strange (in a good way) film... comedy, videogame, music, comics, everything melted together in a final product that is fun to watch and never boring; if you haven't watched it yet, you'll be amazed - and don't forget to watch also deleted/extended scenes, it may lead you to think about an extended restoration project!
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TV series and flashbacks |
Posted by: spoRv - 2015-02-02, 07:24 PM - Forum: Everything else...
- Replies (7)
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Am I the only one a bit tired of all these flashbacks in the TV series?
Lost was the first example, but following it, a lot of new ones are based on heavy use of the flashback technique...
If X-files lasted 9 seasons without (or with just few) flashbacks, why the studios can't do any new series without them?!?
Luckily, someone has some remedy for that - like Jerryshadoe's "We Are The Walking Dead"!
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